Charters Towers

 
Formerly one of the biggest goldrush meccas of the late 19th century the city still boasts well maintained buildings as a reminder of past glories. It plays a lot on the gold heritage but still seems to be a thriving centre en route to the outback.
 

Click on a picture for a larger version.

 

City Centre - 13/06/08

Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Ambulance station
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Once a hotel, now the library
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Main St
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Not like Targets back home!
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Stock exchange, modelled after big city Victorian arcades
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Diorama of the stock dealing
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Old Post Office
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
 
 

Around the City - 14/06/08

Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Old mine poppet
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Newspaper office
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Front of the Stock Exchange
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Masonic Lodge, many towns here boast them
 
 

Venus Mill - 14/06/08

Picture from Charters Towers
Aussie signage does not always tell you the way to go, but this one tells you the way not to!
Picture from Charters Towers
This was a public mill where small mines could bring their ore for processing (ran 1872-1973)
Picture from Charters Towers
Weighbridge mechanism
Picture from Charters Towers
Hologram presentation on the mill's history
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Steam engine parts from another mill, the Venus Mill was converted to electricity and the engine sold for scrap
Picture from Charters Towers
Another presentation projected on a water spray
Picture from Charters Towers
Hoppers where miners dropped their ore
Picture from Charters Towers
And the milling process: from the hopper...
Picture from Charters Towers
Once all the oversize pieces has been broken with a sledge hammer they are lifted by this conveyor...
Picture from Charters Towers
and crushed in the battery with water and mercury
Picture from Charters Towers
Some of the gold is captured immediately on trays
Picture from Charters Towers
Each hammer in the battery would wear from the large to small pieces of cast metal in the foreground in 2 months
Picture from Charters Towers
The whole mill ran on pulleys, wheels and rods from one steam engine
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters TowersAt one time 7 loads could be processed entirely separately at one time. Over time the number were reduced as parts were canibalized for spares
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Captured gold amalgam slurry was collected here for heat processing into metallic gold recovering most of the mercury (which was even more expensive than gold!)
Picture from Charters Towers
Secondary capture area
Picture from Charters Towers
The blacksmith effected all repairs on site
Picture from Charters Towers
Tailing pits where waste was pumped...
Picture from Charters Towers
milling was inefficient...
Picture from Charters Towers
so a fair amount of gold was left in the early days
Picture from Charters Towers
After some years a process was developed to remove gold from tailings with cyanide...
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towersthe cyanide works ran independently of the mill
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
The mill's success was ensured by having the most reliable water supply in the area
Picture from Charters Towers
Assay office where the quality of a gold in each batch was calculated
 
 

Towers Hill

Picture from Charters Towers
The hill overlooks the town, gold was first found on it's lower slopes
Picture from Charters Towers
Flame trees are flowering all over Queensland at this time of year
Picture from Charters Towers
The square mile of the original city
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
The "Towers" refers to these small hills in the area
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
An old chlorination plant to get gold from tailings...
Picture from Charters Towers
it once boasted a 50m chimney destroyed in WWII as a hazard to a nearby US Air force base
Picture from Charters Towers
The process needed a long drop down the hill
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
There were wallabys all over the hill
Picture from Charters Towers
Lookout
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Sunset
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
Picture from Charters Towers
A wallaby with Joey
 
 

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